The Centre for Global Studies Presents: Dr. Allison Lindner “Reclaiming Now”
Talk title: The economic lives of waste pickers in the shadow of sustainable development law in South Africa
This talk, based on research conducted in South Africa, uncovers the difficulty in achieving sustainable development for South African waste pickers, informal waste workers who collect and sell recyclable materials for a living, through a case study using an ethnographically-inspired empirical methodology. Waste pickers are motivated to recycle for their survival due to a lack of job opportunities. However, the company they sell recyclables to also faced constraints which prevented it from fulfilling its plan to improve waste pickers’ lives. Ultimately, people who were in a position to translate rules that waste pickers needed to comply with to take advantage of opportunities to improve their socio-economic position did not do so due to a lack of resources. This solidified the vulnerable socio-economic position of waste pickers and maintained the waste management economy status quo. The research findings illustrate how sustainable development survives and fails through the actions of people, thereby disrupting its promise to achieve socio-economic development.
Film title: ‘Reclaiming Now’
Reclaiming Now is a documentary film about waste pickers in South Africa and their struggle to enjoy the social and economic dimensions of sustainable development as promised in the South African Constitution. Directed by Premilla Murcott and Tricia Hlongwa, the documentary is the brainchild of Dr Allison Lindner, an interdisciplinary legal scholar at UCL Faculty of Laws who wished to translate her PhD thesis findings into a widely accessible medium. Her thesis focused on how international legal ideas such as sustainable development shape the lives of the most vulnerable among us, in this case, waste pickers in South Africa. It found that the lived reality of sustainable development does not accord with the aspiration of the concept. Waste pickers work hard to collect and sell recyclable materials for a meagre living, while saving South African municipalities millions of rand per year in landfill space. Yet, they face multiple challenges to realising economic and social development in South Africa, the country called the most unequal society in the world by the World Bank. Essentially, waste pickers are guaranteed a right to sustainable development in the South African Constitution, but this right is not realised. They continue to live in poverty with little opportunity to move into any formal sector. The film will appeal to policymakers, waste pickers and their allies, householders, activists, academics and others interested in the environment, the informal economy, waste and sustainable development.
Speaker Bio
Dr Allison Lindner is a Lecturer in Law at UCL Faculty of Laws. She is interested in economic and sociolegal approaches to environmental law problems and focuses on waste, sustainable development and the informal economy in the Global South. She holds a PhD from Kent Law School in the UK, an LLM International Economic Law from SOAS, University of London, and a B.A in International and Comparative Studies from Huron University College where she graduated in 2005 and remains a very proud alumna. In addition, she is a member of the Academic Circle advising the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Development on the fulfilment of his mandate. Allison runs the Waste Law Reading Group, a virtual discussion group for early career researchers actively involved in waste law research. She hopes that the documentary Reclaiming Now, her first film, will be used as a tool for waste management policymakers, and as a pedagogical tool on law and social science curriculums worldwide.





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